Does Gender-Affirming Care Improve Mental Health?

LightHeart Mental Health is dedicated to supporting your mental health. If you are experiencing suicidal thoughts, we encourage you to reach out for immediate support through your local crisis services by dialing 988, contacting your local emergency services, or visiting your local emergency room.

Seeking mental health care can be overwhelming and complicated, especially for those in the LGBTQIA+ community. At LightHeart Mental Health, we recognize how emotional and personal this journey can be—and we’re here to assist you in navigating any difficulties. If you’ve been exploring whether gender-affirming care has a measurable impact on mental health, you’re not alone. More people than ever are searching for inclusive, individualized support that honors their identity, story, and needs.

The short answer to this vital question is yes—gender-affirming care can dramatically improve mental health outcomes for transgender, non-binary, and gender-diverse people. Studies continue to show that access to gender-affirming care leads to lower rates of depression, anxiety, and suicidality, and an overall improvement in psychological well-being.1

At LightHeart Mental Health, we provide essential in-person mental health services such as therapy sessions and psychiatric evaluations. Our approach is grounded in the belief that mental health services should reflect and affirm the unique identities of those seeking care. Change begins here. Reach out today to schedule an appointment with a compassionate professional who can walk beside you every step of the way.

Understanding gender-affirming care

Gender-affirming care refers to various medical, psychological, and social support services that validate and align with an individual’s gender identity. This care may include hormone therapy, surgical procedures, counseling, and help with social transition—such as name or pronoun changes.

Importantly, gender-affirming care is not one-size-fits-all. What feels affirming for one person may not be relevant or necessary for another. Mental health services are often key to affirming care, providing space to explore identity, reduce distress, and build resilience.

How does gender-affirming care support mental health?

Research has shown that gender-affirming care is strongly linked to improved outcomes in LGBTQIA+ mental health. According to The Trevor Project’s 2024 National Survey on LGBTQ+ Youth Mental Health, 45% of transgender and nonbinary youth who wanted hormone therapy but did not receive it reported attempting suicide in the past year, compared to 14% who did receive it. This data highlights a clear truth: affirming care saves lives.

Here are just a few of the ways it supports well-being:

  • Reduces gender dysphoria: Access to affirming care can reduce the intense emotional distress that arises when one’s gender identity and physical appearance are misaligned.
  • Boosts self-esteem and confidence: Feeling seen and validated—by medical providers, loved ones, and within society—helps reinforce a person’s sense of worth.
  • Decreases symptoms of anxiety and depression: Therapy, medication support, and gender-related treatments have all been associated with significant reductions in mental health symptoms.
  • Improves quality of life: Affirming care can increase social connection, stability, and the capacity to thrive in work, school, and relationships.

What are the mental health challenges facing the LGBTQIA+ community?

Many LGBTQIA+ individuals face unique stressors that affect their mental health. These can include stigma, discrimination, family rejection, and a lack of access to affirming services. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF), more than 50% of LGBTQIA+ individuals reported that they or someone close to them had experienced discrimination in a healthcare setting. This lack of trust can make people hesitate to seek help even when needed.

For transgender individuals in particular, the stakes are even higher:

  • Nearly 1 in 3 trans people report delaying care due to fear of discrimination.
  • Transgender adults are nearly nine times more likely than cisgender adults to experience severe psychological distress.
  • Suicidal ideation and attempts remain disproportionately high in trans and non-binary populations.

This is why inclusive care matters. At LightHeart Mental Health, we strive to provide a compassionate and encouraging atmosphere to accomplish your desired changes, no matter what you face.

How does therapy fit into gender-affirming care?

Therapy can be an incredibly empowering space for those exploring gender identity or navigating transition. While not every trans or non-binary person seeks therapy, many find it helpful for processing emotions, exploring goals, and managing external stressors.

At LightHeart Mental Health, we support clients in all stages of their journey. Whether you’re questioning your identity, managing the challenges of coming out, or looking for support in daily life, our therapists are here to offer nonjudgmental, affirming care.

Therapeutic support might include:

  • Gender exploration and self-acceptance
  • Coping with discrimination, family rejection, or trauma
  • Building communication and boundary-setting skills
  • Managing anxiety, depression, or other concerns not related to gender

We offer in-person and telehealth options for therapy and psychiatric medication management because everyone deserves care that fits into their life.

What happens if someone can’t access gender-affirming care?

Not having access to affirming services can have severe emotional consequences. Delayed or denied care is often linked with increased emotional distress, worsened mental health symptoms, and a higher risk of self-harm. In these cases, connection becomes a lifeline. Even if the medical aspects of transition aren’t available immediately, finding a supportive therapist or community can make a powerful difference.

Here at LightHeart Mental Health, we work with clients to create treatment plans that support them holistically. We provide inclusive and individualized mental health care that’s free from stigma or bias, because everyone deserves to be treated with respect and humanity.

Find compassionate care at LightHeart Mental Health in Seattle

LightHeart Mental Health is here to help you manage your mental health. Call 425.800.5688 today to learn more. We provide essential in-person mental health care services and are always available to give our clients the help they require at any time and place.

For new clients, please click here to schedule an appointment. For existing clients, please click here and find your office location to contact your office directly.

Footnote:

  1. JAMA Network. “Mental Health Outcomes in Transgender and Nonbinary Youths Receiving Gender-Affirming Care.” Accessed July 7 2025.